Automotive Costs · Free calculator
MPG Calculator
Calculate measured fuel economy from distance traveled and fuel consumed, with US and imperial MPG clearly separated.
Your estimate
Measured fuel economy
Review the editable example values, enter your own prices where needed, then calculate.
How do I calculate MPG from distance and fuel used?
km/L = distance in kilometers ÷ fuel in liters. US MPG = km/L × 3.785411784 ÷ 1.609344. Imperial MPG = km/L × 4.54609 ÷ 1.609344. L/100 km = liters ÷ kilometers × 100.
Worked example
Traveling 100 km using 8 L gives 12.5 km/L, 8 L/100 km, about 29.4018 US MPG and 35.3101 imperial MPG.
Unit conversions
1 mile = 1.609344 km. 1 US gallon = 3.785411784 L. 1 imperial gallon = 4.54609 L. US MPG and imperial MPG use different gallon volumes. kW measures power; kWh measures energy.
Assumptions & limitations
- Use fuel actually consumed over the same measured distance. Consistent fill-to-fill measurements are more useful than a single inaccurate gauge reading.
- Zero fuel makes all economy values undetermined; the tool never presents infinite MPG. With positive fuel but zero distance, MPG and km/L are 0 while L/100 km is undetermined.
- US gallons are 3.785411784 L; imperial gallons are 4.54609 L. A gallon must always have its system specified.